Proyecciones (Antofagasta, On line)

Fractional neutral stochastic integrodifferential equations with Caputo fractional derivative

K. Ravikumar — 2023-05-09

The objective of this paper is to investigate the existence of mild solutions and optimal controls for a class of fractional neutral stochastic integrodifferential equations driven by Rosenblatt process and Poisson jumps in Hilbert spaces. First we establish a new set of sufficient conditions for the existence of mild solutions of the aforementioned fractional systems by using the successive approximation approach.

The results are formulated and proved by using the fractional calculus, solution operator and stochastic analysis techniques. The existence of optimal control pairs of system governed by fractional neutral stochastic differential equations driven by Rosenblatt process and poisson jumps is also been presented. An example is provided to illustrate the theory.

Path-connectedness and topological closure of some sets related to the non-compact Stiefel manifold

Nizar El Idrissi — 2023-05-09

If H is a Hilbert space, the non-compact Stiefel manifold St(n, H) consists of independent n-tuples in H. In this article, we contribute to the topological study of non-compact Stiefel manifolds, mainly by proving two results on the path-connectedness and topological closure of some sets related to the non-compact Stiefel manifold. In the first part, after introducing and proving an essential lemma, we prove that ∩_j∈J (U(j) + St(n, H)) is path-connected by polygonal paths under a condition on the codimension of the span of the components of the translating J-family. Then, in the second part, we show that the topological closure of St(n, H)∩S contains all polynomial paths contained in S and passing through a point in St(n, H). As a consequence, we prove that St(n, H) is relatively dense in a certain class of subsets which we illustrate with many examples from frame theory coming from the study of the solutions of some linear and quadratic equations which are finite-dimensional continuous frames. Since St(n, L²(X, μ; F)) is isometric to, F^F_(X,_μ_{), n}, this article is also a contribution to the theory of finite-dimensional continuous Hilbert space frames.

Quasi-k-normal ring

Kumar Napoleon Deka — 2023-05-09

In [4] Wei and Libin defined Quasi normal ring. In this paper we attempt to define Quasi-k-normal ring by using the action of k-potent element. A ring is called Quasi-k-normal ring if ae = 0 ⇒ eaRe = 0 for a ∈ N(R)and e ∈ K(R), where K(R) = {e ∈ R|e^k = e}. Several analogous results give in [4] is defined here. we find here that a ring is quasi-k-normal if and only if eR(1 − e^k−1)Re = 0 for each e ∈ K(R). Also we get a ring is quasi-k-normal ring if and only if T_n(R, R) is quasi-k-normal ring.

Characterization of nonuniform wavelets associated with 𝔄𝔅-MRA on L²(Λ)

Mohd Younus Bhat — 2023-05-09

Ahmad, Bhat and Sheikh characterized composite wavelets based on results of affine and quasi affine frames. We continued their study and provided the characterization of nonuniform composite wavelets based on results of affine and quasi affine frames. Moreover all the nonuniform composite wavelets associated with 𝔄𝔅 -MRA are characterized on L²(Λ).

On some P-Q modular equations of degree 45

G. Sharath — 2023-05-09

On page 330 of his second notebook, Srinivasa Ramanujan recorded a P-Q modular equation of degree 45, proof of which has been given by Bruce C. Berndt via theory of modular forms. We in this paper, give a simple proof of the same using the identities of Ramanujan and also establish few new P-Q modular equations of degree 45. Further using these, we establish certain new modular equations of signature 3.

Generation of anti-magic graphs from binary graph products

P. Ragukumar — 2023-05-10

An anti-magic labeling of a graph G is a one-to-one correspondence between E(G) and {1, 2, ··· , |E|} such that the vertex-sum for distinct vertices are different. Vertex-sum of a vertex u ∈ V (G) is the sum of labels assigned to edges incident to the vertex u. It was conjectured by Hartsfield and Ringel that every tree other than K₂ has an anti-magic labeling. In this paper, we consider various binary graph products such as corona, edge corona and rooted products to generate anti-magic graphs. We prove that corona products of an anti-magic regular graph G with K₁ and K₂ are anti-magic. Further, we prove that rooted product of two anti-magic trees are anti-magic. Also, we prove that rooted product of an anti-magic graph with an anti-magic tree admits anti-magic labeling.

Periodic orbits of Linear flows on connected Lie groups

Simão Nicolau Stelmastchuk — 2023-05-10

Our main goal is to study the periodic orbits of linear flows on a real, connected Lie group. Since each linear flow φ_t has a derivation associated 𝒟, we show that the existence of periodic orbits of φ_t is based on the eigenvalues of the derivation 𝒟. From this, we study periodic orbits of a linear flow on noncompact, semisimple Lie groups, and we work with periodic orbits of a linear flow on a connected, simply connected, solvable Lie groups of dimension 2 or 3.

Exponential stability and instability in nonlinear differential equation with multiple delays

Adusei-Poku Afful — 2023-05-10

Inequalities regarding the solutions of the nonlinear differential equation with multiple delays

x^l(t) = a(t)f(x(t)) +Σⁿ_i=1b_i(t)f(x(t − h_i)),

are obtained by means of Lyapunov functionals. These inequalities are then used to obtain sufficient conditions that guarantee exponential decay of solutions to zero of the multi delay nonlinear differential equation. In addition, we obtain a criterion for the instability of the zero solution. The results generalizes some results in the literature.

On βκ-normal spaces

Sumit Singh — 2023-05-10

A topological space X is called βκ-normal if for every pair of disjoint regularly closed sets A and B, there exist disjoint open sets U and V of X such that = A, = B and ∩ = ∅. In this paper, we investigated a weaker form of normality called βκ-normality which is simultaneous generalization of normality, κ-normality and almost β-normality. Some new decomposition of normality is obtained in terms weakly β-normal spaces.

Existence and uniqueness of the generalized solution of a non-homogeneous hyperbolic differential equation modeling the vibrations of a dissipating elastic rod

Jhony Alfonso Chávez Delgado — 2023-05-15

The purpose of this mathematical paper is to establish a qualitative research of the existence and uniqueness of the generalized solution to a non-homogeneous hyperbolic partial differential equation problema

subject to the contour condition u = 0 over Σ, and with initial conditions u(x, 0) = u₀(x) in Ω, ∂u_t(x, 0) = u₁(x) in Ω. In the development of the research, the deductive method of Faedo-Garleskin and Medeiro is used to demonstrate the existence of the generalized solution that consists in the construction of approximate solutions in a finite dimensional space, obtaining a succession of approximate solutions to the non-homogeneous hyperbolic problem, that is, by means of a priori estimations, these successions of approximate solutions are passed to limit in a suitable topology. Then the initial conditions are verified and the uniqueness of the generalized solution is proved.

On the Wiener index and the hyper-Wiener index of the Kragujevac trees

Abbas Heydari — 2023-05-15

In this paper, the Wiener index and the hyper-Wiener index of the Kragujevac trees is computed in term of its vertex degrees. As application, we obtain an upper bond and a lower bound for the Wiener index and the hyper-Wiener index of these trees.

On graded G2-absorbing and graded strongly G2-absorbing second submodules

Shatha Alghueiri — 2023-05-15

In this paper, we introduce the concepts of graded G2-absorbing and graded strongly G2-absorbing second submodules of graded modules over graded commutative rings. We give a number of results concerning these classes of graded submodules and their homogeneous components.

On uniform-ultimate boundedness and periodicity results of solutions to certain second order non-linear vector differential equations

Adetunji Adeyanju — 2023-05-16

In this paper, we employ the second method of Lyapunov to examine sufficient conditions for the uniform-ultimate boundedness of solutions and existence of at least one periodic solution to the following second order vector differential equation:

Ẍ+ F(X, Ẋ ) Ẋ + H(X) = P(t, X, Ẋ ),

when the non-linear term H(X) is: (i) differentiable, (ii) non-necessarily differentiable. The results contain in this paper are new and complement related ones in the literature.

k-Zumkeller Graphs through Splitting of Graphs

M. Kalaimathi — 2023-05-16

Let G = (V,E) be a simple graph with vertex set V and edges set E. A 1−1 function f : V → N is said to induce a k-Zumkeller graph G if the induced edge function f ^∗ : E → N defined by f ^∗(xy) = f(x)f(y) satisfies the following conditions:

f ^∗(xy) is a Zumkeller number for every xy ∈ E.
The total distinct Zumkeller numbers on the edges of G is k.

In this article, we compute k-Zumkeller graphs through the graph splitting operation on path, cycle and star graphs.

On domination in the total torsion element graph of a module

Jituparna Goswami — 2023-05-16

Let R be a commutative ring with non-zero unity and M be a unitary R-module. Let T(M) be the set of torsion elements of M. Atani and Habibi [6] introduced the total torsion element graph of M over R as an undirected graph T(Γ(M)) with vertex set as M and any two distinct vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if x + y ∈ T(M). The main objective of this paper is to study the domination properties of the graph T(Γ(M)). The domination number of T(Γ(M)) and its induced subgraphs T or(Γ(M)) and T of(Γ(M)) has been determined. Some domination parameters of T(Γ(M)) are also studied. In particular, the bondage number of T(Γ(M)) has been determined. Finally, it has been proved that T(Γ(M)) is excellent, domatically full and well covered under certain conditions.